In the Dark of the Sun by Kim Martin and Myke Hawke
 

Go Colombia     Go Colombia
As part of Hawke’s military journey—and, therefore, Jake’s—Colombia was always set to be our primary location.  As a country, it is quite a Pandora's Box.  Violence, civil war, politics, and terrorism have overshadowed a place that is actually one of South America's most interesting and beautiful countries.  Like Costa Rica, the landscape runs a diverse span of Caribbean and Pacific beaches, tropical rainforests, and snowcapped Andean peaks that tower above lush, green valleys.  IN THE DARK OF THE SUN takes you through all of it: the conflicted capital city of Bogotá, coastal Cartagena, and Amazonian jungle.

Flying into Bogotá is quite an adventure in itself, passing over sprawling fiDowntown Bogota Colombiaelds where reflective greenhouses begin to proliferate—one of the world’s larger flower exporters, Colombia provides the U.S. with four-fifths of its carnations and a third of its roses—and then suddenly the Eastern Cordillera of the Andes looms on the approach.  Over the mountain rim urban macadam explodes like the detritus of a meteor, modern architecture wedged in with a hodgepodge of dilapidated shacks.  Despite the scourge of crime and poverty, the city is rich with culture and history.  From the colonial bario of La Candelaria to the prestigious Museo del Oro with over 30,000 pieces of gold to the panoramic Cerro de Monserrate commanding the east from more than 3000 meters, Bogotá is endowed with many treasures...which, sadly, will go undiscovered by most out of the necessary concern for personal safety.  And possibly the greatest asset of all, is the Colombian hospitality toward its visitors.

Cartagena, by contrast, is a maritime town of Old City within the more modern Copacabana wrapping of its resort coast.  Filled with colCartagena Colombiaorful structures sprouting ferns and bougainvillea, ancient church spires square off with fortress pillars dating back to the 16th century  Historically, the city was attacked by pirates, dominated by Frenchmen, surrounded by the English, and finally conquered by conquistadors, the combined influences of which flavor the art, architecture, and culture of today.  The walled "Old Town" faces the sea to the west and is almost entirely  separated by water, divided into El Centro and Getsemaní.  Bocagrande is an L-shaped peninsula that curves around the Bay of Cartagena with a carpet of luxurious beach resorts.  Brought to the big screen in the Michael Douglas-Kathleen turner film Romancing the Stone, Cartagena is a blend of old-world fortresses, nautical seaports, venerable churches and monasteries, and carnival nightlife.

An Amazon expedition is possibly one of the most extreme adventures one can undertake, as evidenced by the experience of New Yorker Eddie Falcone and Londoner Curran Niles.  Their comedic introduction to the world's greatest river and its jungle environs puts a Colombian Amazonvery human and humble face on the real star of our story.  And to go from the crisp mountain climate of Bogotá to the sweltering river humidity and density of Amazon jungle is...well, staggering.  No matter how authentic we endeavored to make the story, it simply does not get more real than this.

As was the case with the Bahamas and Costa Rica, our Colombian contingent brought a wealth of life to IN THE DARK OF THE SUN.  Foremost, at the very beginning, Phil, who tantalized with tales of giant creatures (that really do exist) as well as smaller ones that are, in many cases, even scarier.  Emeralds led to a riverboat and a roomful of data put everything in proper perspective.  A special thanks to Jim Carrender for a memorable tour of the city.  Finally, to Paul Jimenez, for the invaluable underside that rounded out the big picture, and for enduring friendship.

If you are entertaining the idea of visiting this amazing place, you might start with Charlie Strader of Explorations Inc.  Just remember the bug repellent and the mosquito net.                   

Fun Facts of Colombia
 

Bogotá hosts the Iberoamerican Theater Festival, biggest in the world, every two years.

In 2007, Bogotá will be the Book Capital of the World.

The Gold Museum has the biggest gold handicraft collection in the world.

Colombian writer Gabriel García Márquez won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his legendary One Hundred Years of Solitude, which has sold over 10 million copies.Amazon Piranha

Colombia has 20% of the world’s butterflies and birds; it is second in amphibians, and third in reptiles.  It has 3500 varieties of orchids.

Colombians invented the pacemaker and contact lenses for babies.

NASA’s neuroscience director, Fernando Botero, is Colombian.

Well over 6000 kilometers long, the Amazon River rivals only the Nile in length but far exceeds it in volume, with a discharge four to five times that of the Congo and ten times the Mississippi.  It covers approximately 2.3 million square miles, dispensing some 40,ooo gallons of water into the Atlantic every second.
    Amazon River
The pirarucú, biggest fresh water fish in the world, is found in the Amazon; it can weigh 550 pounds and measure up to eight feet in length.

The Amazon’s largest animal is the manatee, which can weigh half a ton and come in at ten feet in length.

Anacondas can reach thirty-three feet in length and are known to consume everything amazon anaconda snakefrom rodents to cattle to humans. 

The pink river dolphin, found only in the Amazon and the Orient, is considered to be the most intelligent of the five known fresh-water species, with a brain capacity 40% larger than that of humans.

There were an estimated ten million Indians living in the Amazonian rainforest five centuries ago.  Today there are less than 200,000.

At least 80% of the developed world's diet originated in the tropical rainforest.  Currently, over 120 prescription drugs come from Amazonian plant sources.  The U.S. National Cancer Institute has identified 3ooo Amazonian plants that are active against cancer cells.


Colombia Photo Gallery


For more beautiful images of Colombia, visit the sites of contributing photographers Charlie Strader, Roger Harris, and Jim Thompson.

See selected works from two extraordinary photo-journalists, Eros Hoagland and Garry Leech.