Bogotá hosts the Iberoamerican Theater Festival, biggest in the world, every two years.
In 2007, Bogotá will be the Book Capital of the World.
The Gold Museum has the biggest gold handicraft collection in the world.
Colombian writer
Gabriel García Márquez won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his legendary One Hundred Years of Solitude, which
has sold over 10 million copies.
Colombia has 20% of the world’s butterflies and birds; it is second in amphibians, and third in reptiles. It has 3500 varieties of orchids.
Colombians invented the pacemaker and contact lenses for babies.
NASA’s neuroscience director, Fernando Botero, is Colombian.
Well over 6000 kilometers long, the Amazon River rivals only the Nile in length but far exceeds it in volume, with a discharge four to five times that of the Congo and ten times the Mississippi. It
covers approximately 2.3 million square miles, dispensing some 40,ooo gallons of water into the Atlantic every second.

The pirarucú,
biggest fresh water fish in the world, is found in the Amazon; it can weigh 550 pounds and measure up to eight feet in length.
The Amazon’s largest animal is the manatee, which can weigh half a ton and come in at ten feet in length.
Anacondas can reach thirty-three feet in length and are known to consume everything
from rodents to cattle to humans.
The pink river dolphin, found only in the Amazon and the Orient, is considered to be the most intelligent of the five known fresh-water species, with a brain capacity 40% larger than that of humans.
There were an estimated ten million Indians living in the Amazonian rainforest five centuries ago. Today there are less than 200,000.
At least 80% of the developed world's diet originated in the tropical rainforest. Currently, over 120 prescription drugs come from Amazonian plant sources. The U.S. National Cancer Institute has
identified 3ooo Amazonian plants that are active against cancer cells.

For more beautiful images of Colombia, visit the sites of contributing photographers
Charlie Strader,
Roger Harris,
and
Jim Thompson.
See selected works from two extraordinary photo-journalists,
Eros Hoagland
and
Garry Leech.
